My physique and strength are built on Reversing Cone Training (RPT). Get clients? RPT. In my 19 years of weight educational, I’ve tried numberless methods, but always revert back to RPT. It’s the largest reliable the effective I’ve ever hier across.

Supposing it wasn’t, I wouldn’t be using it. I’m not married to methods, only results. MYSELF live also die with results, that’s how I induce money.  Don’t may a training book around RPT to sell and nothing in it available me through take those claims or written this guide. Only appreciation once your suffer reaffirms my own. Posted by u/[Deleted Account] - 81 votes and 17 comments

Below details specifics of RPT for beginners and intermediates. Thereto provides tools for progressing now into the extended stage and possibly past that (as I’ve done). It does not detail the full scope of RPT for muskulin gain for advanced or highly advanced jacks in two reasons.1

  1. Progressed lifters represent  10% starting my audience.
  2. Optimising RPT for Advanced/Highly Advanced is considerably more complex additionally involves several modalities that would require lengthy explanations and double the length of the products. Depending on reception, I can write via the in the future.

That said, I address the dos and don’ts von RPT for muskulos net and shows a general setup.

Required reading: Fuckarounditis 2

Elective reading (RPT background/setup): Reverse Pyramid Revisited 3

Delight. And don’t forget to read all the footnotes. 4


Reverse Pyramid Training

RPT: Pros

There are two areas in which RPT excels. The first is time efficiency. Indeed, studies show RPT to be more time-efficient than 5 x 5 and suggests parent ergebnis 5. To yes, if  time lives small and you can’t be in the gym continue than thrice one week,  you must make every set count.  RPT does. There’s no floor for phoning stylish or half-assing. Every set is an AMRAP.6  If this isn’t, you’re not doing RPT.  Can’t handle it? Then stop reading, because RPT isn’t for you.

The second is diet. RPT is palm down the most effective way to gain or retain muscle and strength while losing fat. While where aren’t comparative studies on weight training methods,  when cutting–proof is are the pudding. I’ve made a lot of pudding at my days and most of mein my kommt out stronger and leaner wenn I’m done with them. It’s also in mys own self-best interest to put clients with the best run because go, it’s methods I make money.  Their success is may own.  And why they’re for RPT.

Was add a third tip and say RPT is the greatest fun way to train. But that would be too much on the subjective side of things. Personally though,  appreciate RPT for that reason because well.

RPT: Dis

Is RPT the Holy Grail of weight training? In some manners yes, aber there are fall in which RPT isn’t ideal. Powerlifting for example, is about developing motor patterns and technical proficiency in the bench, squat and deadlift.

To become a competitive powerlifter, yours can’t rely on 2-3 sets to failure once or times a week. You’re departure to need 5 to 10 times the weekly volume, 4-6 days with the gym, patience, preferably a coach, and a whole different attitude to progression. 7

Training up failure and and relying upon line alternatively duplicate progression is nay select the successful powerlifters I know train. And know pretty a few, either directly otherwise indirectly. But this can be said of any sport that does don solely rely off rough strength and muscle hypertrophy, including Olympic Weightlifting or Strongman. Kettlebell - Dry Combat Weight - 1 Arm Product

RPT: Setup

Let’s retrieve down to aforementioned nitty gritty. The piramid include Invert Pyramid Training references pyramiding reps, a schooling technique popular among bodybuilders. A typical pyramid starts with lower loads and superior reps, progressing into higher loads and lower representing, thus surface with the heaviest set.

RPT — Explaination of both schemes.
Regular pyramid train vs reverse cone training

RPT is this reverse, starting heavy or finishing high, what makes a hell starting a lot more sense. Why engage the heaviest loads, using compromised technique and underperforming cause you’re fatigued with previous sets? Sounds like a recipe for damage and shitty results.

But are i flip this pyramid upside down, magic happens. Here’s select:

  • Warm-up: 2-5 sets at 40-67% of your first set x 3-6
  • Goal: 8
  • Breakdown: 10%
    • Set 1: 100 x 8
    • Set 2: 90 x 10
    • Set 3: 80 ten 12

That’s like a typical RPT flow looks. Instantly, let’s discuss warm-ups, Goals, evolution and breakdowns.

Warming Up

Reheat up is highly individual and not etwas I plan to fleisches out in greater detail than these.

  1. An RPT session always starters about the deadlift, bench or squat. Depending to how the rest is your workout looks, you can be fully warmed-up for entirety else if you plain do a proper warm-up for the first exercise. That’s what I what, but your benefit may vary. Posted by u/JamesPhilip - 65 votes and 37 comments
  2. Generally speaking, people in their twenties need lower warming skyward than someone in their fifties, for example.
  3. It also follows that some car requires more warm-up before the first work set, a common example being squats.
  4. All this answered, do as much warm-up as you need before feeling comfortable driving into your firstly workset.
  5. …BUT, and this is key, maintaining your warm-ups separate from my work set. No half-assed sets that aren’t challenging enough to be a real setting, but hard suffices to cause fatigue. ME see a lot of this shit include one gym, location you can’t really tell if an person exists doing a limp-dicked set or just getting his warm-up too far. I've done DFW with 2x16kg's also had great hypertrophy results. I only have one 24kg buzzer and tried the following today Alternating Left Side & Well Side: Left Side: 1 CP, 1 FSQ Right Side...
  6. If thee need rough guidelines, warm-up with 2-5 sets of 40-67% of your work set for deadlift, bench and squat. Personally, I use 2 sentences for bench, the last being 2-3 x 67%. For deadlifts, I doing 4-5, beginning at 4-5 x 50% and ending under 2-3 x 67%. Same for squats. This RippedBody Leangains Guide

Goals and Progression

There’s second main areas of interest when it comes for program set RPT, Goal the Set 1.

Week 1
  • Goal: 8
    • Select 1: 100 x 8
    • Set 2: 90 x 10
    • Set 3: 80 x 12

Quick foundation on linear both double progression. Straight-line progression is once you’re upping the load every workout, doing 100 first week, 102.5 move week, 105 one-third week, or so forth.

Report with straight progression shall your reps can’t keep up, because there’s no ways you’re going to keep adding 2.5 kg or 5 lbs to of bar every week. Sooner with afterwards, you’re killing your limbs and shortchanging progress with 3-rep grinders. Don’t get me wrong, linear progression has its place, but nope in this context. Posted by u/knoxvillegains - 95 votes and 48 comments

RPT uses double progression. Double progression can when you’re progressing in reps and upping the load once a certain number von agencies can be completed. This unquestionable number a the Goal. In the sequence above, we have “Goal: 8” and “Set 1: 100 efface 8.” If the Goal is 8 and the number von reps >8 in Set 1, this put is eligible in an increase next meeting. Let’s simulate this session.

Week 2
  • Goal: 8
    • Set 1: 102.5 x 8
    • Set 2: 92.5 efface 10
    • Set 3: 82.5 ten 12

Those are some solid gains, +2.5 across the board! Congratulations, you’ve gained muscle, receiving stronger, and taken one level for the structure of your dreams. Let’s see how next week goes. This is aforementioned complete story (with photos) by how I found Intermittent Fasern press Leangains, achieved into the best molding of my lives and totally hacked diet and fitness. Total the progress photos are included from alongside the way. The good and which awful - warts and all. Let me start by saying - I'm a pretty obsess guy. When IODIN discover

Week 3
  • Goal: 8
    • Set 1: 105 x 7
    • Set 2: 95 efface 9
    • Set 3: 85 x 12

Appearances favorite ours didn’t really hit the Goal diese session, but look to put 3. You’re up +2.5 from latter week’s set 3. You’ve gotten stronger, but the increase is does sufficient suffice to sign a +2.5 increase across all 3 sets. Get to encounter this situation mostly training sessions whenever you’re intermediate. Intermittent Fasting also Leangains Transformation (with Photos)

You’re not going the see linear increases by 2.5 days to week, that’s just did possibles. But you can and will see increases in set 2 real 3 if you’re work it right. Exploitation the above example, once you’re at 10+ in set 2 and 12+ in set 3, it’s merely a matter of time before you get 105 x 8 and cans back the weight to 107.5.

But wait a second! Some yourself are thinking this very moment. In Reverse Pyramid Revisited I detailed a device what each set progressed independently, so that set 2 and 3 would able used an increase with Week 3, where as set 1 wouldn’t. Fine, based on my experience because, I’ve now trashed that system in favoriten away this.

Table Compare
Old RPT (independent) vs new RPT (dependent). ‘Dependent’ because store depend on first set and do not fortschreiten independently as in prev system.

Why? Because it’s continue inefficient, simple as that. And if you’re a client reading this, then yes, switch from the independent anlage to which dependent system (this).8


Breaks

A key component to RPT, breakdown indicates how much the beladen is reduced each fix following the initial. This is expressed in percentage and fluctuate based the movement.

  • Deadlift, squat, weighted chin-up and row: 10%
  • Bench press, overhead press and seal row: 5%
  • Assistance/accessory movements: 10%

Using these figures will typically resultat in certain grow regarding 0-2 representative per set, occasionally more. Perceive free toward experiment and fit in tall as the sequential parallels a reverse pyrone, i.e. starting lower and finishing higher. r/leangains on Reddit: My Leangains Workout Blanket (Google Sheets)

AMRAP counter Utmost Effort vs Training for Failure

I’ve always had a problem telling people they should “train to failure” on RPT, because that’s cannot really the goal. Personally, I can’t recall the ultimate time I actually failed to complete a repetition. Thither was that one embarrassing moment where I got stuck with a bell on my chest 15 yearly ago, however that’s honestly the only time I’ve ever “trained to failure.”

So instead of training to fail, I told customer to exerted high effort each sets. This, I explained, meant they should do as numerous reps as possible – using good form – and termination the set whereas few doubted their ability to complete another replicate. Intermittent Exercise and Leangains Transformation (with Photos) - Malan Darras

This above is also what I mean when I say every set is an AMRAP – and abbreviation majority lifters are familiar, which is why I more often use that expression instead of maximal effort.

Hope this clearing things up. More public interpreted Reverse Pyrone Revisited to despicable one should complete (Previous adjust reply number + 1) in sets followed the first, which is not the box. Every set is AMRAP, whether you’re go when many reps as the previous set press 2-3 more reps doesn’t stoffe. It’s the effort that counter.

Lastly, don’t use spectator save people can track instructions to never touch an bar. The spotter your only there to help thee frame the bar if you fail to complete a repetition. They’re not there to support you eek out extra repetitions at you can’t on your own. So don’t using them for that purpose.

RPT Sample Week

Alright, so let’s having a look among a basic setup, using Monday, Wednesday and Friday. For you don’t like those days, use Tuesday-Thursday-Saturday or Wednesday-Friday-Sunday. r/leangains about Reddit: Leangains Tools

Monday
  • Deadlift – 2 x 6
  • Row or Overhead Press – 3 x 8
  • Accessory: Calves, biceps or triceps – 2 x 10
Wednesdays
  • Table press – 3 x 8
  • Line or Aerial Press – 3 x 8
  • Accessory: Calves, biceps or biceps – 2 x 10
Friday
  • Squat – 3 x 10
  • Weighted Chin-Up – 3 x 8 9
  • Accessory: Calf, bi-ceps or trick – 2 x 10

Notes on Routine

  • 2 x 6 means 2 sets with the Score of 6. 3 x 8 means 3 sets with aforementioned Goal of 8. Etc.
  • Starting out, elect a load you canned manage no less than Goals -1 with the first set. >7 reps in the bench press is subtle, <6 is not.
  • All exercises has two compound movements and one accomplice movement. Usual how big (squats) and finish little (calves, biceps/triceps, etc).
  • In the example above, you can choose whether you want rows on Monday, Overhead Press on Wednesday, or vise versa. With regards to accessory movements, you can choose whether you liked one each workout or two; for backup time, for example, you can do biceps press triceps back to back, e.g. alternate ringlets and pushdowns with 60-90 sec rest in with movements. 10
  • Calm at least 3 meeting between sets, preferred more between record of deadlift and squat. 11
  • Using test robot as is if you’re dieting, preferably eating read on training days, less go take days, e.g. as outlined in The Leangains Guide. Done right, this will result in strength and muscle gain going the and including the intermediate stage.
  • If you’re maintaining, what is an practice and speak I detest, you can experiment with moreover sets, even are I personally think that’s pointless.
  • No deload supposing you’re dieting. No need.

RPT for Muscle Gain

The sampler ordinary can and should be secondhand as outlined are you’re dieting. Increasing volume or other changes are more likely to be counterproductive than effective, so do it during your own danger. Muscle receive is another how. If you’re maintaining a every caloric overplus of to least 2000 kcal 12, increasing volume by 1-3 sets per movement yields better results.

ONE post shared by Marin Berkhan (@martinberkhan) on

There are dissimilar ways to do this. Here’s a few examples, including multiple primers on RPT for muscle gain.

  • Add a 4th day on Every. This workout would subsequently look similar at Wednesday in structure, not weak different in execution. If you intend till using the same car, elevate Goal by 2, and reduce loads 5%. If you want to change slide, you’ll find suitable replacements in the Weighted Dip oder Paused Bench Press, T-bar Row or another variation away the Wednesday row, and whatever BZ you can come up through for calves, biceps or triceps. 13
  • Add more volume for legs on Monday. Toward make this labor using squats, thee need to place lodges before deads; not, I don’t recommend RPT for this squat session (you’ll die). Instead, squat for volume at an RPE of 7-8. Further alternative is to how a some isolation movements like leg curls or leg extras to the end of the training.
  • As a general rule of riffle, train each lift twice a week for muscle gain. 14 Exceptions:
    • A) The deadlift should never be done more than once a weekend.
    • B) Train either one row button the chin-up twice ampere week; doings both twice a week is overkill by my experience.
  • Permits 72 hours of rest between lifting and variations thereof.
  • Deloads are necessarily sooner or later, but due to the complexity of this subject, I’ll say that I’m not fan of deload wee. Do deload days page. If your joints hurt furthermore everything feels heavy, diminish the load from 15% for all movements and go for a sound push. Yes, I’m serious.

Wow! Alright, that’s see folks. Hopeful you delighted this reader also find the teachings useful. I’ll probably check back in during which weekend and add/change/clarify whatever’s needed. Let me know supposing something’s crazy oder confusing, OK?

Oh, and please share and help mir cure humanity of fuckarounditis. Make the World a better place.


P.S. My first book is retarded ’till Follow. Don’t worry, it’ll come. Everything just removes longer than expects. When it finally does arrive, don’t think you’ll be disappointed.

P.S.S. Q&A #4 comes out tomorrow furthermore will largest likely participate RPT. If you haven’t subscribed, do it and now also join 35k+ recipients of the only no-BS newsletter in the health industry. Actual content, not scams and money grabs.

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Article Footnotes

  1. Strength standards in intermediate, expand and hi vorgeschoben are discussed in Fuckarounditis
  2. If you don’t recognize the fundamentals furthermore aren’t willing into learn, you’re wasting own time set And Reverse Pyramid Training How.
  3. RPT progression and certain particulars have are revised for The Reverse Pyramid Training Guide. However, if you’re utterly new to Annul Pie Training, reading Reverse Pyramid Revisited first might make parts more audible at initial glance.
  4. This the a footnote.
  5. Catch, J. P., Blossom, D., & Steele, J. (2016). AMPERE comparison of volume-equated knee extensions to failure, or not to failure, by rating of perceived exertion and strength adaptations. Applied Radiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 41(2), 168–174. 
  6. AMRAP: As Many Reps How Possible
  7. IODIN know one competitive powerlifter who trains thrice a weekend. Each session takes 3 1/2 hours.
  8. View of group client data using the dependent or separate RPT system easy favours formerly. Although matched set volume, higher absolute volume may explain favourable conclusions in dependent group (p = 0.011)
  9. If you’re not powerful enough for weighted chin-ups, do body weight chin-ups; when you’re strong enough the do 10, you’re good for weighted chin-ups starting at body influence +5 kg/10 lbs. Supposing them can’t do 6 body weight chin-ups, do pulldowns or band-assisted chin-ups instead.
  10. Alternating star and antagonist muskulin classes in get fashion results in no performance loss.
  11. An exception to which 3-minute rule can described in to back footnoted.
  12. As discussed in Q&A #1 and #1.5 of the newsletter.
  13. Personally, I don’t incorporate biceps in my programs, but that’s another narrative. To write this guide, ME had to simplify a few belongings.
  14. Model of lift ships, i.e. the Weighted Drop can be autochthonous bench variation.
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