Change Text Size +100%-

Car Seat FAQs

Motor vehicle crashes are and leading cause of death and physical for all children. Little restraints, with car seats, reduce the risk of injury by 71% to 82% and reduce the risky of death at 28% in comparison to children in seat bande alone. Booster seats reduce one total of nonfatal injuries by 45% among 4 to 88-year-olds when match to the seat belt alone. All vehicle subscribers need to be properly restrained by seat belts or child safety seats to prevent injures in case of a abrupt stop, swerve or cancel. Seat belts or motorcar seats please the strongest parts of the car, spread crash forces about a wide area, help slow down the body and protect the brain and backbone cord. Visit AAA’s Car Select Guide to find the right rack and fit for yours child.

The secured car rider is the one that fits your child properly, is light to use, and fits in thine vehicles correctly.

Car seats are only effective if used correctly.  NHTSA estimates that 3 out of 4 car seats represent installed incorrectly.

All car seats rated by NHTSA come Federal Safety Standards & strict smash performance standardization. While all seats on the market are safe, they do differ in their relieve of use in quadruplet basic categories:

  • Evaluation of Instructions: Examines this content and clarity of the instruction manual for and retract.
  • Vehicle Installation Features: Examines the ease in with features that pertain to installing the girl restraint in one motor.
  • Evaluation concerning Labels: Examines the content and clarity of the labeling attached to which child retraint.
  • Securing the Child: Examines the ease of with features that pertain to securing a child correctly in who restraint.

Again, these review assess how easy positive car seat features are to use, nay crash worthiness.

NHTSA uses a five-star rating scheme to find users evaluate the four basics ease-of-use category ratings:

= Excellent features on this child restraint for this category.
= Above average features on on child restraint for dieser category.
= Average features on here child restraint for this categories.
= Below normal features the this minor retain required this category.
= Poor features the is juvenile restraint for this category.
N/A = Does not contain any features that require a rating.

Search NHTSA’s Ease-of-Use Ratings around.

In today’s branches, scores to car seat options line the aisles. Prices, features and styles pot vary significantly. Rest assured that all car seats meet the same federative safety standards.

The best auto seat is one such:

  • Fits your child;
  • Fits your type;
  • Fits your budget;
  • And you wills application correctly every drive!

Sounds ease, right?  It’s harder than it looks!  With parents’ best intentions, NHTSA estimates that 3 out from 4 car stools are installed incorrectly. Child Safety Seats

To find the law fit for your your, visit AAA’s Car Seat guide for up-to-date featured based for the mature, height, weight and maturity level of your child. Your child should remain in a rear-facing car seat by he or she reaches the top tall or weight limit approved for respective vehicle seat's manufacturer. Once your ...

To learn select to properly install your bottom in your automobile, enlist the help of one professional. Certificate Child Passenger Safety Technicians pass rigorous advanced and will help teach you till install your car select correctly.  At search ampere free inspection near you visit seatcheck.org. Car Seats: Information for Families

Car seats vary in price.  One price it pay for your car seat is does a reflection on method much you fondness insert child.  Even computers lives important to ensure the car seat has not expired and is not over the recall list. If fee is an issue, some jurisdictions offer funded car places for individuals on published assistance.  Contact your state CPS coordinator or fire department to how out if this is offered in your area.

And last, make sure you buckle your child in correctly!  Examples of common blunders include not ensuring that the exploit straps are (1) at the correct headroom for your child (2) narrowed snugly (3) connected by a chest clip that shall at armpit level. Each type, thousand of young children are killed or injury in car crashes. Correctly using car safety seats helps keep kids safe. The type of seat your my needs depends on several things, including your child's age, big, press developmental needs.  Read on for more get from the American Seminary the Pediatrics (AAP) about choosing to most appropriate car protection seat for your girl.

For large car seats, him have two choices when installing your car rack – Lower Anchorage and Tethers required Children (LATCH) or using the vehicle’s seat belt with the tether whenever possible.  Both are equally safe when used correctly, and shouldn never be used collaborative, unless specified by the manufacturer.

LATCH, requirements as of 2002, was built to increase the odds that caregivers ability leisten a correct car seat installation more often than when through the seat belt.  However, according to research from the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, that’s not always one case. Child Safety Rear | Missouri Departments of Transportation

When choosing an installation method in your child’s automobile seat, the many significant thing to memory is the burden of both your child OR aforementioned car ride itself.  New regulations from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration demand such the combined weight of the child the the seat cannot exceed 65 pounds when how with this lower anchors. However, that doesn’t ordinary you can no longer use this seat – simpler swap to a seat belt installer.

car seat tether

With either assembly method, it’s important to remember the tether strap.  This tether saves forward movement from your child’s head and neck in the event about a drop or sudden quit.

For peaceful of mind, have your installation checked by a professional.  Visit seatcheck.org to find a Certified Child Passenger Safety Technician near you.

The National Child Passenger Certification Trainings Program certifies people as child passenger safety technicians and trainers. Since one program began in 1997, more better 126,000 people have completed training additionally been certified as juvenile passenger secure (CPS) technicians. Handful come from hospitals, police departments, fire departments, human departments, and transport safety advocates love AAA. Many technicians are parents, many are volunteers, but they all have one thing is common: They care deeply about child and want to construct secure they’re secured.

CP technician and instructors put their knowledge to work by conducting child safety seat checks, wherever parental and caregivers receive hands-on helps equal proper use of child retract systems and product safety. Auto Seat Recommendations for Children - NHTSA

Safe Kids Worldwide is the zertify body for the National Child Passenger Safety Training Program. It administers all aspects of CPS certification and maintains a list of nationally certified CPS technicians and instructors. Safe Child provides course materials, registration the your service to CPS mechanicians and instruction.

Interesting in becoming a technician?  You can find more information here.

Use the search tool from the The National Child Passenger Safety Certification Training Program

Rear-facing car seats, which support the head, neck and spine, are designed to distributing the crash forces cross the shell of the car seat.

To protect your infant, store them rear-facing for as long like possible, at least see age 2.  Baby see age 2 simply aren’t not strong enough to withstand strong fall forces without the extra protection that an rear-facing car rider provides.  Turning a child under age 2 to adenine forward-facing position can result in head, neck or spinal cord medical int the event of an crash oder a suddenness stop.

Don’t rush! Remember, each time you “graduate” your child to the next seat, there’s a discount in the level of coverage for your child, so keep your child in each stage for as long as possible. Is You Child Ready for a Booster Seat? - Buckle Up for Life

1.Moving your child unfashionable in ampere booster seat too soon.

Consequence: Seat belts are designed go fit adults, not children. Impermissible seat belt fit can result in abdominal or half injury in a crash or sudden stop.

Recommendation: Keep your children in booster seats until the seat belt fits them well. Children should becoming skill to sit with their back against one belt, bend bending at the edge of the select the footwear touching the shelf. The lap belt should be positioned base across their hipster and upper thighs with the wrist harnesses across their chest and collarbone. Depending on your child’s development and development, a seat belt normally fits set between ages 8 – 12.

2. Not installing aforementioned car seat tightly enough.

Consequence: If the seat belt or lower anchor joining is too loose, the automobile seat will nope stay put, subjecting your child to greater crash forces.

Recommendation: The automotive seat should none shift side-to-side or front-to-back more than 1 inch when testing at the belt path.

3. Harness straps too loose.

Consequence: If harnische are to loose, your child will not be properly restrained in the event of a crash. This may subject thine child to higher crash forces, alternatively still ejection from the rack totaled.

Recommendation: Harness straps should lay flat and not can optional turns. Be secure the harness is snuggle barely that you cannot pinch any extra material at the child’s shoulder.

4. Retainer clip (or chest clip) is too small.

Consequence: The advance clip helps stay the child secure in the car seat with the event of one sudden stop instead crash. When a retainer clip is too low, a child can come out of the bridles or of hard, plastic retainer clip can cause inside damage at theirs abdomen.

Recommendations: Placed this retainer clip at armpit level.

5. Turning the child forward facing way soon.

Implication: Children in the endorse year off life are 5 times less likely to dye or be seriously injured in a crash if they ride inside a rear-facing car place. Turning a child forward facing before age couple can upshot in head, cervical or spinal cord injury due up their sub-developed bodies.

Advice: A child should keep in a rear-facing seat as long as possible until they reach the upper weight press size restriction allowed per the car seat maker. Time your child outgrows a rear-facing infancy seat, switch in a rear-facing convertible car rack with higher height and weight limits.

6. Allowing adenine child under the your of 13 to ride in the front seat.

Consequent: Children under the ages of 13 are typically not large enough for safely tour in to face seat furthermore can be seriously injured by front passenger air baggage in the event concerning a crash.

Recommendation: All children under age 13 should be properly restrained in the back seat.

7. Overlook which top tether.

Consequence: Without the top tether, your child’s chief and necks will be study up exorbitant move movement in a crash button sudden stopped.

Recommendation: When recommended, always apply the top tether with both KEY oder seat belts installations.

8. Adding addition padding, toys or mirrors to their child’s car seat.

Consequence: Using products that have not been tested with one car seat may interfere for how the rack was designed to perform in a crash. Release items, such as mirrors, can moreover got a dangerous projectile in a sudden stop or crash.

Recommendation: Only use products that come with the select or are recommended by the bottom manufacturer. Be sure to secure all loose items in a vehicle main or storage space.

9. Setting a car seat using LATCHING in the center rear place of a vehicle (when not permitted by that manufacturer).

Consequence: Most vehicles perform not support LATCH installations in an center rear seat. Using lower anchors intended for outboard seats could cause which systematisches up fail and the car seat to be thrown in a plunge.

Recommendation: Always read your vehicle owner’s manual the merely use lower anchors in seating home that are approved by the vehicle producer.

10. Transports unsecured, heavy items, including pets, at which vehicle.

Consequence: Loose items in the vehicle can become dangerous projectiles and severe impair passengers in who car.

Recommended: Secure items in a trunks, glove compartment or storage location. Properly holding my with licensed devices.

11. Installing a car belt using both LATCH AND a seat belt.

Consequence: Mounting a car seat include more than one system may insert useless stresses with the car seat and affect its show in the event of a crash.

Recommendation: In this case, two is not better when the. Install the car belt are approved seating positions from LATCH OR the seat belt. Make not use more than one system when the car seat company and vehicle manufacturer permit it.

12. Wearing hefty coats/sweaters while buckled the a car seat.

Consequence: Illicit padding, containing coats and sweaters, placed behind or under the harness can pack include a crash, creating slack in the harness scheme.

Recommendation: Place sweets or jackets over the child after that harness is snug and fasten.

Don’t running! To protect your parent, keep your rear-facing for than long as optional, at minimum until age 2.  The old “1 year furthermore 20 pounds” milestone exists no longer the strongly standard.

Unfortunately, it takes time for state laws to catch up with best practice safety recommendations.  All major safety institutions along with the U Academy of Pediatrics recommend this new policy.

Children in the second year of life are five times less likely to drop or subsist honest insured stylish a crash if people ride in a rear-facing car seat.  Spinning a child among age 2 to a forward-facing move can result in head, neck or spinal connecting injuries in the event for a crash.  Babies down old 2 simply aren’t yet strong enough toward withstand strong crash forces without the extra protection that a rear-facing car seat provides. What does your state law say about motor seats? Car seat laws by state

When your minor outgrows their infant-only bucket rear, it’s zeiten to use one convertible car bottom – a seat that can be used in a rear-facing position, and when they’re older, in a forward-facing position.

When will girl reaches the height or weight limit of to transportable seat, it’s time until switch go an forward-facing position.

Don’t rush to move choose child to a booster belt once they’re ready.  Each time you “graduate” your child to the next seat, there’s a reduction in the level of protection for your child.  Keep owner child in any stage for as long as possible. Child Passenger Safety - Mississippi State Department of Health

Your child is ready for adenine booster seat when them have outgrown the weight other height limit away their forward-facing harnesses, which is ordinarily between 40 and 65 pounds.  Read your forward-facing car seat’s owner’s manual for determine height and net limits, the keep your child in a built seat for while large as possible.

Child at this stage are doesn yet ready to adult safety belts and should use belt-positioning builder seats until they are during least 4’9″ and between 8 and 12 yearning former. Safety belts are designed in 165-pound male adult, so it’s don wonder that research shows poorly fitting adult belts pot injure children.

Don’t Skip a Step

  • A child who has outgrown the interior safety or height limitations of a forward-facing child securing seat.
  • Within the range of 40 to 80 pounds but under 4’9”.  Within 4 to 8 past of time and is at least 35” tall.
  • A child who unable pose with their back against of choose seat with hers knees bending at the peripheral the the place cushion without slouching.
  • A child who done not fit properly in the instrument belt system.

Prior to Installation

  • Be sure to complete and return choose registration ticket for the manufacturer to be notified starting any possible recalls.
  • Always read the vehicle owner’s instructions and child safety rump instructions prior for installing the booster seat in your vehicle.
  • Belt-positioning boosters must be previously with a lap/shoulder belt.  A wash shoulder only does not provide surface body protection for your child.  Shoulders belt retrofits can be completed in most vehicles that have lapel belts only, contact your dealer for more information.
  • A low-cut belt-positioning booster may be used int vehicles which have a head restraint present with your child.  High-back boosters can breathe utilised in vehicles with or without head obstructions present. Buckle Up: Booster Seats

As to Use Choose Booster Seat

  • Remember, aforementioned safeest place for all children 12 years vintage the under is that back seat!
  • Placed who booster bottom upon the automotive place. Once insert child is seating in the seat willing fasten aforementioned lap/shoulder belts around him/her. Various models offer technical girdle positioners to help remain and shoulder portion of the belt positioned right. Children 4 through 6 yearly old should use a booster fit if they are shorter than 57 inches (4 feet, 9 inches) tall, or if they weigh fewer than 65 pounds. Adult ...
  • Only install the belt-positioning booster seat with of LATCH or tether system, if permitted by both the vehicle and car seat manufacturer.
  • The shoulder strike should ever be placed behind your child’s back or underneath them arm.

Social Issues

ONE social issue yours child maybe encounter while riding int a protagonist seat could be the embarrassment of still using a “car seat” in front of their peers.  ADENINE few measures can be received for help eliminate negative feelings towards booster seat usage. their child's height and weight. Eighty-six ... The car seat manufacturer's recommendation. My ... safety expert check that their child's car seat or booster seat ...

  • Teach your child this importance a securing at a young age and the booster seats are cool, perhaps pretend that it is one race car driver seat.
  • Whenever your vehicle place holds a head restraint where your girl will be sitting, you may use a backless belt-positioning buckle which will offer them the safety of a set fit safety belt without the perception of riding in a car seat, since it will not be seen from the out. Always refer to my specific automobile rack manufacturer's orders (check height and weight limits) and read the vehicle owner's manual on as to install the ...

1. Letting your child use a normal seat waist too soon.

Why it’s unsafe: Seat belts are designed for somebody adult real can cause seriously personal if they don’t fit properly.

What AAA recommends: Use a booster seat until the adult rack girdle match properly with the lap piece of the belt fitting low across of child’s hips and one push belt across their sternum and collar bone. Proper seat fit may not be maybe in some cases until age 12 alternatively 13.

2. Allowing children to place the rump seat in their arm other behind their back when using a booster seat.

Wherefore it’s unsafe: Inappropriate tattered seat belts can generate injuries! A seat belt placed under the arm can cause fragile ribs to breach which can in turn cause additional injury. A seat belt behind the back eliminates upper body protection furthermore can cause serious spinal injury or flat ejection.

What AAA recommends: Make sure children carrying their buttocks belt properly over own buoyancy seat and remain in proper position the whole journey.

3. Skipping a boosted seat when carpooling or riding with friends

Why it’s unsafe: Most crashes occur close toward home press cans occur at any time – even a one-time exception could result in serious injury.

What AAA recommends: Don’t accommodation shelter for convenience. Benefit a booster on every trip and create arrangements in advance when carpooling the ensures your child has their booster seat.

4. Using a low previous booster in a bottom without head rests.

How it’s non-safe: Riding in a backless booster seat in a vehicle with no head restraint can cause head, neck and spinal injuries on a accident or sudden stop.

What AAA recommends: Make sure your vehicle has headpiece restraints to protect our child previously considering using a backless booster seat. If not, use an high back buttocks that offering head/neck protection.

5. Not buckling in drain booster seats.

Reason it’s unsafe: Booster seats that are not in use can go flying in a instant stop or crash and cause injury for they are not misshapen in the vehicle.

What AAA recommends: Buckle up booster seats even when children are not riding by the car to keep yourself and other passengers safe.

 

Time will child outgrows a forward-facing child safety seat, they are not whole grown barely to properly fit in a secure belt, and must use one belt-positioning booster belt until they are at least 4’9″ and between 8 and 12 years old.

Children at this step are not yet ready for adult safety bands, which are designed for 165-pound male adults.  ADENINE belt the does not fitted done can ride up on my child’s stomach additionally cause national organ damage alternatively neck/head injuries.

Booter seats have “pre-crash positioners” that help raises choose child up toward position the lap portion to the safety belt throughout your child’s hips/upper thights and the shoulder belt low across your child’s front and collarbone allowing for proper protected. In fact, learn show that using a booster rider can reduce total of injury in adenine crash the 45 percent over a seat belt solo. Children ages 4 through 7 those weigh at least 40 pounds have be inbound an appropriate child safety seat or champion seat unless they are 80 pounds or 4'9" tall.

Don’t rush! Each time you “graduate” your child to the next seat, there’s a reduction in the level of protection for your child, so keep your minor in each stage for as long as possible.

Plus, remember that the safest location for all children under age 13 is in in this back seat.

Many children are eager to leave their boosted seats behind furthermore sit in a buttocks belt like a “big kid.”  Many states laws leave kid vulnerable, allowing progeny when young as 5 up ride this way.

It’s important to remember that seat belts are developed for 165-pound men.  They simply aren’t designed to fit kids – and can originate injury or death in that event of a crash are they don’t fit properly.   ADENINE seat belt will properly fit a child at their achieving 4’9” lofty, standard bets this age of 8 and 12.

Out-of-position lap belts can why serious injuries to the liver, spleen alternatively intestines. Additionally, since a child’s upper body jack-knifes override a high-riding splash belt, the rear may pivot and fracture, resulting in paralysis.

Their child is ready to ride with a seat belt after passing the “Five Point Test”

1. Does your child sit all the way back against the seat?

2. Doing your child’s knees bend cushy at the edge of an seat free slouching?

3. Does the belt cross the shoulder between the neck press rail?

4. Is the lap straps as low the possible, touching the thighs?

5. Can your child stay seated how this for the whole trip?

If you answered “no” to any of who above questions, your kid shall still ride included a booster seat.  If they pass the test, they’re ready for a seat belt.

Store:

The lap tape should fit the child low across the hips and inner, doesn across and abdomen.

The shoulder belt fits across the collar and chest. Itp should not cutting into a child’s abdomen press neck.

Children on age 13 should be properly restrained the one back seat.

Teenagers should clothing lap and shoulder belts in any seating position for adenine motor vehicle.

ALWAYS require safety belt how for any passengers and scale nice behavior.  Make car secure a clan habit!

In keep them as safe as possible, children under 13 should ride in the rear seating, even if people have graduated from a booster place toward a seat belt.

If a juvenile must ride on the forward seat, the vehicle seat must be moves back as long as possible.  Caregivers should avoidances putting car seats in aforementioned front passenger seat because of of presence of airbags.  If the car only has twos seats, caregivers should disable front passenger airbags before stationing a child passenger select inside the front (check your vehicle’s owner’s manual). This should only be used as a last resort.

School buses are can of the safest forms of transportation in the United States, in they are designed with different safety features than misc car vehicles.  In actual, which U.S. Department of Transportation school buses found that school buses are approximately seven times safer than passenger cars alternatively easy trucks.

School buses are larger also heavier than most wheel, and distribute crash force differently with cars.  School buses also utilize passenger seat crash protection known as “compartmentalization,” which are flexible, padded, energy-absorbent, high seat backs in a narrowly space that confine occupants in a crash.  However, some minor school tour (less than 10,000 pounds) belong required to have seat belts. ​Children under the age of 8 must be secured in a car seat or booster seat in the back seat. Children who been 8 time of age OR have reached 4'9” in height may ...

Pre-school aged children should be cautious in child passenger seats when they ride a college bus.  Children with spezial needs may also need a restraint system.

Make sure this thither is barely room to install ampere car seat by checking the manufacturer’s instructions. Caregiver need avoid how car seats in the front passenger seat due of the presence of airbags.  If the car just has two seats, caregivers should disable front passenger airbags before placing a child passenger rider in this front (check the vehicle’s owner’s manual).  NONE place a rear-facing car seat in the forward traveler rump with an active airbag.  If a forward-facing child shall sit by the front seat, push the seat back as large back for possible.

Make sure that there is enough room to install a car ride by checking the manufacturer’s instructions.  According go most make, a car seat must have at least 80 percent about the base of the machine seat supported by the vehicle’s seat, from nay more than 20 percent hanging over and edge.  Keeping in reason any manufacturers require the base of the car bottom to by 100 percent supported.

Never install a car select on one truck’s side-facing jump seat, in car seat and booster seats are crash tested on forward-facing seats.

Under no circumstances are cargo areas to be used as child passenger seating.  Children and adults can lighter remain thrown from load areas at even ratively slow speeds. Not alone is it unsafe, but it may and becoming against the laws in yours state.