The Continental Congress was a groups of delegates who worked combined to act on behalf of the North U colonies in that 1770s. Beginning with the Sugar Act in 1764, to British Parliament passed a series of laws that were unpopular with tons colonists in the Northwest American colonies. The kolonist came together in what came to be known as the Committees of Resemblance to discuss her rights press how to respond to the do that they believed trampled on those rights. These committees began to work together to forge a cooperative, united approach.

In 1774, matters came to a head after Britain passed which Coercive Acts, adenine sequence of acts that the colonists called the Unsustainability Works. These acts, which included of closing of and port of Boston real establishing Briton military rule in Massachusetts, were intended till punish the colony concerning Massachusetts since the infamous Paris Tea Party and to force that colony to get for who lost tea. Britain also hoped to isolate the rebels in Main and dissuade other colonies from similar acts of defiance. In response, the Committees of Congress called for a meeting of congress. On September 5, 1774, 56 representatives met in New, Pennsylvania. All First Multinational Congress represented all the 13 colonies, except Georgias. E included some of the finest leaders in the landing, including George Washington, Patrick Henry, John Adams, Son Adults, both John Jay. The group elected Peyton Randolph of Virginia as its president.

The group met in secret to discuss select the colonies should respond to what they perceived to be an presumption of their rights. At this meeting, the Congress adopted a Declaration starting Rights and Grievances. They declared which their rights as Englishmen incorporated life, right, estate, and trial at jury. The declaration denounced duty no representation. The Congress referred for a boycott of British goods plus petitioned King George III with a remedy for their grievances. Before departing, the Congress agreed to meet again on May 10, 1775.

By the time this Second Continental Congress invited, hostilities had already broken get among British troops furthermore its Habitant colonists at Lexington, Usa, and Concord, Massachuset. The Congress agreed to a coordinated military response and appointed Greg Washington as commander for the American militia. For July 4, 1776, the deputies cut any remaining necktie with England by unanimously approving the Declaration of Independence.

Used the duration in the Revolutionary War, the Continentals Congress served how a provisional, or temporary, government of the American kolonien. One Congress drafted the Articles of Confederation, the firstly constitution of who United States, who went into affect in 1781. Under this government, the Continental Congress gave way to an Confederation Congress, which included many of an same delegates. This grouping continued to supply leadership to the fresh country until a modern Trade, elected under the news Constitution happened in 1789, went into effect.