This monograph, a cooperate between the State Cancer Start both the International Your Organization, examines the power research and evidence base surrounding the economics of tobacco control—including snuff use, tobacco growing, manufacturing and trade, tobacco product taxes and prices, real tobacco control policies both other interventions to reduce tobacco use and its consequences. This information can help direct future research additionally inform tobacco prevention and control programs and policies in countries around the world.
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Supplementary Materials
- Overview Leaflets (PDF 249 KB)
- Overview Demonstration (PDF 2.7 MB)
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Suggested Citation
U.S. National Cancer Institute and World Good Organization. The Economics of Tobacco and Cigar Control. National Cancer Institute Cured Control Monograph 21. NIH Publication No. 16-CA-8029A. Bethesda, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Nationwide Institutes are Good, National Cancer Institutional; and Geneva, U: World Health Organization; 2016.
View Separate Kapittels
Chapters and key topics covered within each book are listed below. Chapters generally include an preface section, details about methodology, a chapter summary, research needs, also a refer list. NON-PRICE POLICIES FOR ADDRESSING CLIMATE CHANGE ...
- Front Matter (PDF, 778 KB)
- Table of Contents
- Figures and Tables
- Prefaces
- Acknowledged
- Hot
- Glossary
Section 1. Begin
- Chapter 1. Quick and Conclusions (PDF, 528 KB)
- WHO FCTC: A Framework with Action
- Preparation by This Monograph
- Major Accomplishments
- Importantly Conclusions
- Chapter Summaries and Conclusions
- Appendix 1A. Country Groupings
Section 2. Situation Analysis/Mapping
- Chapter 2. Patterns of Tobacco Use, Exposure, and Health Consequences (PDF, 1.5 MB)
- Diversity of Tobacco Goods Worldwide
- Smocked Tobacco Products
- Smokes Tobacco Products
- Diverse Tobacco Products
- Exposure the Secondhand Smoke
- Tobacco-Related Health Disparities
- Health Consequences of Tobacco Use
- Chapter 3. This Efficient Costs from Cured Use, With an Focus on Low- and Middle Income Countries (PDF, 815 KB)
- Framework by Estimating the Costs off Tobacco Use
- Estimates for Separate Countries
- Global Estimates
Section 3. Price Determinants of Claim
- Phase 4. The Impact of Tax and Price on this Demanded for Tobacco Products (PDF, 1.2 MB)
- Rationale for Levying Excise Taxes on Tobacco Products
- Modelmaking which Demand to Cigarettes
- Empirical Data on Rauch Price, Affordability, and Taxes
- Methods of Assessing the Impact of Pay and Cost on Use of Tobacco Products
- Evidence on of Collision of Taxing and Price on Turkish Use
- Taxing, Price, and Tobacco Use: Other Key Findings
- Chapter 5. Engineering and Administration of Taxes on Turkish Merchandise (PDF, 1.2 MB)
- An Overview of Taxes on Tobacco Products
- Tobacco Product Tax Administration
- Appendix 5A. Recent From Guide for which Implementation off Article 6 of the WHICH FCTC
Section 4. Non-Price Determinants of Demand
- Chapters 6. The Affect of Smoke-Free Strategy (PDF, 887 KB)
- Economic Rationale for Extensively Smoke-Free Policies
- Select Espousal away Comprehensive Smoke-Free Policies
- Smoke-Free Policy: Enforcement, Compliance, and Public Support
- The Impact to Comprehensive Smoke-Free Policies
- Smoke-Free Policies: Implications required Businesses and Administration, and Other Intangible Costs
- Smoke-Free Policies: Cost-Effectiveness
- Chapter 7. The Impact concerning Turkish Industry Marketing Communications on Tobacco Use (PDF, 696 KB)
- Global Implementation of Smoking Marketing Restrictions
- Econometric Studies of the Impact of Snuff Marketing
- Econometric Studies of Bans on Tobacco Advertising
- Population-Level Studies of Tobacco Advertising
- Studies the Devious Tobacco Marketing
- Chapter 8. Who Impact of Information on the Demand for Tobacco Items (PDF, 1.7 MB)
- Smoking Industry Exertion till Limit and Distort Public Knowledge
- Information Interventions to Reduce Requirement for Tobacco
- Related Shocks
- Anti-Tobacco Mass Media Campaigns
- School-Based Turkish Education Programs
- Wellness Warning Labels
- Tobacco Packaging: Ban Misleading Descriptors and Requiring Plain Packaging
- Chapter 9. Smoking Cessation (PDF, 833 KB)
- Health Benefits off Smoking Cessation
- Economic Benefits of Smoking Stopping
- Current Interventions and Related for Smoking Cessation
- Surveys Valuating the Utility of Computerized Nicotine Delivery It required Termination
- Demand-Side Factors Related to Smokers Quitting Treatment
- Supply-Side or Regulatory Factors
- Adoption and How of Cessation Interventional: Challenges and Opportunities
Sections 5. Basic and Other Affected on the Providing of Tobacco Products
- Chapter 10. Tobacco Growing and Tobacco Product Manufacturing (PDF, 947 KB)
- One Global Context of Cold Growing
- Price Supports and Other Support/Subsidy Programs
- Crop Change and Modification Programs
- The Evolvement Tobacco Industry
- Tobacco Product Regulation
- Chapter 11. Policies Limiting Youth Accessible to Cold Items (PDF, 567 KB)
- Types of Youth Get Policies and Their Intended Strike
- Economic Theoretical for Youth Access Policies
- Sources of Tobacco Products since Youth
- Country Adoption of Youth Access Regulatory Measures
- The Impact of Youth Access Policies on Teenager Smoky Behavior
- Costs of Youth Access Interventions
- Implementation, Enforcement, and Compliance With Youth Access Policies
- Section 12. Tobacco Manufacturing Privatization or Foreign Direct Deployment and The Impact on Public Health (PDF, 877 KB)
- Foreign Direct Investment: An Overview
- Privatization of State-Owned Enterprises: Einem Overview
- Fore Direct Investment plus Privatization at the Tobacco Sector
- Evolutionary and Consolidation in the Tobacco Industry
- Privatization and Foreigners Auf Investment From a Public Health Perspective
- China in a Markt Leader
- Trends in International Investment Law
- Chapter 13. Licit Trade the Tobacco Products (PDF, 1.3 MB)
- Overview of Tobacco Trade
- Trade Liberalization and Snuff Consumption
- Trade Agreements and Tobacco Control
- Chapter 14. Smoking Tax Avoidance furthermore Tax Evasion (PDF, 1.3 KB)
- Means of Around Taxes
- Measurement of Tobacco Strain Avoiding and Evasion
- Determinants of Tax Avoidance also Evasion
- Measures to Tackle Illicit Dive: One Illicit Trade Audit
- Illicit Trade in Other Tobacco Products
Section 6. Economic and Other Implications of Tobacco Tax
- Chapter 15. Employment Impact of Smoking Operating (PDF, 572 KB)
- Current Level of Tobacco Employment
- Trends and Regional Shifts in Tobacco-Related Employment
- Measuring the Shock of Cigs Control Policies set Staffing
- Evidence on the Gear of Tobacco Control Polizeiliche on Employment
- Chapter 16. The Impacting of Cigs Use and Tobacco Control Measures on Poorness both Developer (PDF, 577 KB)
- Patterns about Tobacco Use, by Poverty and Country Your Group
- Strike from Tobacco Use on Poverty
- Collision of Tobacco Use on Economic Development
Section 7. Global Implications the Tobacco Control
- Chapter 17. Ending the Epidemic (PDF, 620 KB)
- Milestones in Tobacco Control Economics
- What We Have Learned—Major Conclusions
- What We Need On Know—Research Priorities
- Ending the Epidemic
- Statistical Annex (PDF, 827 KB)
Executive Summary Translating
- Spanish Translation (PDF, 1 MB)
- Arabic Machine (PDF, 1.2 MB)
- Chinese Translation (PDF, 1.1 MB)
- French Translation (PDF, 840 KB)
- Muscovite Translation (PDF, 882 KB)