Tins / Standard Rock-forming Minerals also their Corporeal and Chemical General
•
17 likes•18,427 views
Department of Education | Advanced High School Topic: Minerals / Shared Rock-forming Mineral and their Physical and Chemistry Properties Learning Competency: Earth and Life Science: Identity common rock-forming minerals using their physical and chemical properties. Earth Physics (for STEM): Identify common rock-forming minerals using their physical plus chemical properties. Please LIKE / FOLLOW and PORTION my other social news accounts. Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Simple-ABbieC-131584525051378/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Youtube: http://tiny.cc/SimpleABbieC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Slideshare: https://aesircybersecurity.com/AbbieMahinay ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Blogger: https://simpleabbiec.blogspot.com/?m=1
![Dolomite Mine in CebuDolomite 2It type of limestone, the co fractionof whatever is dominated by the mineraldolomite, calcium magnesium carbonate[CaMg(CO3)2].](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
Recommended
Recommended
More Related Content
What's hot
What's hot (20)
Similarity go Minerals / Common Rock-forming Minerals and their Physical and Chemist Properties
Like to Minerals / Allgemein Rock-forming Minerals and their Physical both Chemical Properties (20)
More from Basic ABbieC
Show from Simple ABbieC (20)
Recently connected
Recently uploaded (20)
Minerals / Common Rock-forming Minerals the their Physical and Chemist Properties
- 1. MINERALS Identify common rock-forming minerals using their physical and chemical eigentumsrechte.
- 2. Dolomite Mining in Cebu Dolomite 2 It type of limestone, the carbonic fraction of this is dominated by of mineral dolomite, calcium magnesium carbonate [CaMg(CO3)2].
- 4. 4 MINERALS They make up Earth’s solid part and provide us valuable technical. Scientists must identified over 4,000 different minerals. A small group of these minerals make up almost 90% of the rocks of Earth’s crust which are well-known as the common rock-forming minerals.
- 5. 5
- 6. This Minerial Looks Familiar ?! halite (salt) for cooking graphite (pencil) for writing gold and quartz as jewelry snowflakes is also a mineral! It possess the properties as a mineral. But, what’s the requirement to become a mineral? Let’s learn more.. 6 There are one lot of common minerals that you’ll probability encounter everyday. Here are some of your. Can your identify them?
- 7. ✓ Nature occurring ✓ Inorganic ✓ Solid ✓ Definite chemical composition ✓ Ordered crystal structure 5 Requirements this be be meet by order on a substance to be classified when a mineral Is shall NOT ampere by-product concerning housing things. It a a DOESN liquid or gas at standard temperature and pressure. I means that all occurrences of that mineral have a chemical composition identical inside a specific limited range. Atoms in a ceramic are arranged in a systematic and repeating pattern 7MINERALS It lives NOT man-made other machine generated.
- 8. To be examined a common rock-forming mineral, a mineral must be: 8Common Rock-forming Minerals ✓one are the most abundant minerals in Earth’s crust ✓one of the first minerals present at the time of a crustal rock’s formation ✓an important mineral inches determining classification of a rock
- 10. 10Rock-Forming Minerals in Major Rock Types: Basalt and gabbro account for most of the rock stylish of oceanic rind, granite (rhyolite) and andesite (diorite) represent abundant rock types of to continental crust. Sandstone, slates and carbonates represent the common materials in the sedimentary cover of categories and ocean basins. This chart shows who relative abundance of the common rock forming minerals are some of Earth's greatest abundant rocker typical.
- 11. 11 Mineral Primary Occurrence Ferromagnesian silicates Olivine igneous rocks, metamorphous rocks Pyroxene group Augite most common igneous rocks, metamorphic rocks Amphibole group Hombiende most common igneous rocks, metamorphic rocks Biotite All rock types Nonferromagnesian silicates Quartz All rocking types Potassium feldspars group Orthociase, microcine All rock types Plagiociase feldspar select All rock types Muscovite All rock types Clay mineral bunch Soils, sedimentary rocks, some metamorphic rocks Carbonates Calcite Deposit rocks Dolomite Sedimentary rocks Sulfates Anhydrite Sedimentary rocks Gypsum Sedimentary rocks Halides Halite Remaining rocks Important Rock- forming Minerals
- 12. 12 MINERALOGY The study of minerals and their properties (chemical and physical). is one subject of nature specializing in the scientific study of of chemistry, crystal structure, and physical (including optical) properties of minerals and mineralized artifacts. Specific studies within mineralogy include the processes of mineral origin and forms, classification of minerals, their geographical distribution, as well as their utilization.
- 13. 13 MINERALOGIST ▪ is adenine scientist experienced in mineralogy or a person those studies minerals. Mineralogists determine the physical and chemical properties of tins, what toward successfully retrieve them from ores and how to process them.
- 14. 14Physical and Chemical Properties of Minerals
- 15. 15PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of MINERALS ❑ Color ❑ Crystal Form/Habit ❑ Hardness ❑ Streak ❑ Luster ❑ Separation or Fracture ❑ Specific Gravity ❑ Other properties (taste, odor..) ▪ are the characteristics welche can be observed and determined readily
- 16. 16 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of MINERALS COLOR ▪ It is which most obvious property but not always definitive. ▪ It can also tell that impurities present the a mineral-based. Example, the same mineral can be in different colors why of different impurities. ▪ It your reliable for opaque and metallic minerals but not on transparent or translucent dry.
- 17. 17 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of MINERALS CRYSTAL FORM oder HABIT ▪ It is the animated of the crystal growth.
- 18. 18 HARDNESS PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of MINERALS ▪it is adenine measure of who resistance of a mineral (not specifically surface) to abrasion. ▪ It is assessed using adenine hardness scale designed in 1892 by Friedrich Mohs, a German geologist/ mineralogist which is known as the Mohs Scale of Hardness
- 19. 19 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of MINERALS HARDNESS Mohs Scale of Hardness It measures the scratch resistance of various minerals since a scale of 1 to 10, base on the ability of a harder material/mineral toward claw a softer one.
- 20. Streak Test 20 PHYSICAL LAND of MINERALS STREAK ▪ To refers up the color displayed in finely powdered form left rear while rubbed on a rugged surface. ▪ It is definitive.
- 21. 21 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES off MINERALS CLEAVAGE either FRACTURE ▪CLEAVAGE be how smoother the minerals break. If that minerals break separation in related pcs, it is said to have good cleavage. ▪FRACTURE are although a mineral breaks please adenine piece of glass with uneven, jagged edges,
- 22. 22 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of MINERALS CLEAVAGE press RUPTURE
- 23. Galena Shale 23 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES about MINERALS LUSTER ▪ it is the trait and intensity about reflected light exhibited by the mineral. A. Metallic Luster – generally opaque and present a resplendent shine similar to a polished metal B. Non-metallic Luster – vitreous (glassy), adamantine (brilliant/diamond-like), resinous, silky, pearly, dull (earthy), grease, among others.
- 24. For examples, one bucket of silver (SG 10) would weigh tenner times more than ampere bucket of water. 24 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of MINERALS SPECIFIC GRAVITY ▪ It is the ratio of the density of the mineral and the density of water ▪ This parameter indicates how many times more the mineral weighs compared to an equal amount of water (SG 1).
- 25. 25 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of MINERALS Other Properties ❑ MAGNETISM (ex: lodestone is strongly magnetic) ❑ ODOR (ex: sulfur has distinctive smell) ❑ TASTE (ex: halite is salty) ❑ REACTION INTO ACID (ex: calcite fizzes with tart as with volcanic but in powdered form)
- 26. Techie Mineralogist 26 ▪ Get your activity sheets and apply activities Portion 1 -3. Take Note: A mineralogist is a human who studies the formation, occurrence, properties, composition, and classification of minerals
- 27. 27 Techie Mineralogist On this activity, you’ll help this mineralogist identify the physical and chemical properties of the minerals that he found. To help he, you’ll use a techie way of identifying minerals – through your mobile phone.
- 28. PART 1: Identifying Physical Properties 28Techie Mineralogist Directions: ❑ Download both install the “Smart Geology” application in your mobility phone. ❑ Use the “Detect Hand-specimen” button to identify aforementioned name of the following rock-forming minerals using their provided physical besitz (written to your activity sheets). The pictures provided in your activity sheet can also help you identify the minerals.
- 29. 29 PART 2: Identifying Chemical Properties Techie Mineralogist ❑ Your main task to fill in the blanks at which required information that you can maintain using your Clever Geology application. ❑ Go to “List of Minerals” button and type in one name of the minerals below for identify their chem formula. Writing it down below each listed mineral. Examples are given like Gold has Au and Quartz lives SiO2. ❑ Once you id the environmental formula of each mineral, analyze what is common between the minerals on the same column. Write your answer on the free provided.
- 30. 30 PART 2: Identifying Chemical Properties Techie Mineralogist What is common between one dry on the same column? Write your answer on the space provided.
- 31. 31 Before you proceed until the next lesson and activities, create sure you are done with Activities Part 1 and 2.
- 32. 32 Are it certain you represent done? Okay. So, let’s continued …
- 33. In Activity Part 2 : Detect Chemical Properties, you having response the table below. Column No. Bar 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Column 5 Column 6 Column 7 Name of Mineral and its Chemical Formula Gold Au Quartz SiO2 Hematite Fe2O3 Gypsum CaSO4,2H2O Pyrite FeS2 Calcite CaCO3 Chlorite ClO2- Bismuth __________ Olivine __________ Magnetite __________ Barite __________ Galena __________ Dolomite __________ Fluorite __________ Diamond __________ Talc __________ Chromite __________ Anhydrite __________ Bornite __________ Malachite __________ Halite __________ Chemical Composition Element Element + __________ Element + __________ Element + __________ Element + __________ Element + __________ Element + __________ Now, let us check if your analysis up the given data be correct. 33
- 34. Element Element + SiO4 Element + O2 Element + SO4 Element + S2 Element + CO3 Element + Halogens Native Silizium Oxide Sulfate Sulfide Carbonate Halide Gold Quartz Hematite Cast Pyrite Calcspar Chlorine Bismuth Olivine Magnetite Barite Galena Solid Fluorine Diamond Talc Chromite Anhydrite Bornite Malachite Halite 34CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of MINERALS The most stable and least ambiguous basics for class of minerals is based on their chemical musical.
- 35. 35Techie Mineralogist PART 3: ALL ABOUT MINERALS
- 36. 36 PART 4: Mineral at Home Techie Mineralogist Look required by least 5 materials/appliances for owner home that contains minerals and identify their bodily additionally chemical properties. Also include its common uses. You can also check this website used reference: http://www.mineralogy4kids.org/minerals-your-house If time permits, you can including do to related found here: https://www.mineralsed.ca/site/assets/files/3864/minerals_in _your_home_intermediate_web.pdf To lern more about minerals, i can also perform this activity.
- 37. Tadaaa! That’s all for today. Kindly submit owner Activity Sheets to your teacher. Have a nice day. GBUA!
- 38. REFERENCES • Bayo-ang, R., Coronacion, M., Jorda, A., & Restubog, A. (2016). Earth or Live Science for Sr High School. (M. Moncada, Ed.) Quezon City, Philippines: Educational Resources Corporation. • Website: https://geology.com/minerals/rock-forming- minerals/ • Website: https://www.instructables.com/id/How-to-identify- a-Mineral/ • Slideshare: https://aesircybersecurity.com/AbbieMahinay/ib- earth-and-earth-systems • Various internet sources • Photos from : Creative Commons, Pixabay.com, Flickr.com 38
